City of God (2002) Brazilian Film Poster |
City of God (Cidade de Deus) is a 2002 Brazilian crime film directed by
Fernando Meirelles and co-directed by Katia Lund. It was released in Brazil in
2002 and worldwide in 2003. The story of the film is taken from the 1997 novel
of the same name written by Paulo Lins. Screenplay is written by Braulio
Mantovani. The film is about an organized crime and war between the drug dealer
Lil Ze and Knockout Ned during the end of the 1960s and the beginning of the
1980s.
Plot:
The film is started with a scene of chickens to be prepared for
meal. A chicken escapes and a gang with arms chases after it. It stops between
the gang and a young man named Rocket. A flashback traces Rocket at that time.
During 1960s, his older brother Goose, Goose’s friend Shaggy and Clipper and
Lil Dice made a group of thieves. They stole properties, money from shops,
motels. But they delivered something of the money to the local citizens. So,
the citizens didn’t tell about them to the police. Lil Dice was little than the
three. But e had intelligence and he was an idea maker. But he always wanted to
be the boss of the group. But other members didn’t give any chance or attention
to him. One day they tried to steal from a motel. The three men kept Lil Dice
out of the motel so that he could warn them if police had come. But Lil Dice
warned them that police had come. They flew away. But actually police had not
come then. Lil Dice shot all the people with his pistol. Then he flew away.
Next day police came and shot Shaggy. Lil Dice shot Goose for snatching his
money that he stole from the motel that night. Clipper gave up the deeds and
went to the church. Lil Dice became the boss of the gang named ‘City of God’.
His best friend Benny was little brother of Shaggy. During the 1980s, Lil Dice
grew up to 18 years and changed his name from Lil Dice to Lil Ze. He became a
drug dealer in Favelas village. The total empire is under him except Carrot’s
locality. Carrot operated his business separately. So, little war was very
common to them. Benny loved Angelica. Thiago was Angelica’s ex-boyfriend. Now
he works with Lil Ze and is a drug addict. Rocket had interest on Angelica. But
after Benny and Angelica’s relationship is done, his interest had gone. He
wanted to be a photographer. Benny offered him a camera to capture his and
Angelica’s picture. He captured many pictures of the gang’s members. Blacky
works with Carrot. In the Benny’s farewell party, Blacky shot Benny instead of
Lil Ze. Benny was a close friend of Carrot. Benny stopped many little wars
between Lil Ze and Carrot. But after Benny’s death, Lil Ze decides to kill
carrot’s members and all with his gang. But at the street, he meets a girl who
dissatisfies him. So, he rapes the girl and beats her boy friend Knockout Ned
with his gang. After that he wanted to kill Knockout. But Knockout’s little
brother tries to stab Ze. But all the members shot him broke his house also is
died Knockout’s uncle. After that, Knockout joined to Carrot’s gang to revenge.
A new war is started between Ze and Knockout. Many boys joined to both of the
gang. In the war, Knockout is died, many boys from the both gang are died.
Police catches Ze. But when the police get money from Ze, they release him.
They catch Carrot also. But the new Runts of the gang kill Lil Ze. Rocket
captured every moment of the war and gave the photos to the newspaper agency.
He became famous. Again a new gang of runts is created.
Story:
The story of the film is taken from the 1997 novel of the same name
written by Paulo Lins. The story is adapted by Braulia Mantovani. The story of
the film is about crime drug dealing, poverty, war between Lil Ze and Knockout
Ned during the 1969s and the beginning of the 1980s.
Cinematography:
Cesar Charlone is the cinematographer of the film. It received
worldwide critical acclaim and was nominated for four Academy Awards in 2004:
Best cinematography, best Direction, Best Editing and Best Screenplay writing.
To know about its cinematography we have to know the main characteristics
of cinematography of the film.
Shot:
Almost all the scenes of the film are captured by handheld camera.
Camera movement is one of the main characteristics of cinematography of the
film. Besides, there are variations of the shot divisions. For example, close
up shot, mid shot, wide shot, long shot etc. We also notice camera tilt up,
tilt down, panning.
Mise-en-scene:
It is a crime film. So, the arrangement of the props is set
carefully. Weapons, set design, makeup of the characters and all other props
are set up carefully. It seems it is an organized crime film. But it is very
natural, actually.
Lighting:
There is the use of artificial light in this film. But day light or
natural light has been also used. The natural and artificial light have created
shape of the objects and characters and made it more meaningful.
Acting:
It is a crime film. A little war is happened between two drug
dealers. The use of weapon has become the most important in the film. So,
acting mostly lies in weapon operation in this film. Director Fernando did not
take the casts from middle or rich class because they didn’t face with the
situation of poverty. So, he selected the cats from poor family most. But there
are some professional actors. In a word, there is natural acting in this film.
Sound and Music:
Music is composed by Antonio Pinto and Ed Cortes. The music is crime
score based. As it is a crime film. The audiences would like to watch the
scenes with hearing the background music. The adjustment of the background
music and scenes is very perfect.
Editing:
The film is edited by Daniel Rezende. In 2004, it got Academy Awards
from four categories. One of them is editing style. The Best Editing style of
the film is important here. The adjustment of the crime background score and
the scenes in the film is very perfect.
Watch the official trailer of the movie 'City of God' (2002) here...