Gabbeh (1996)_Iranian Film Review_BD Films Info |
Gabbeh is a colorful romantic Iranian film directed by Mohsen Makhmalbaf in
1996. He is also the screenwriter, editor, set designer and sound editor of the
film. As a main female character, Shaghayegh Jowdat has played her role.
Besides, it is starred by Abbas Sayyahi, Hossein Moharrami, Roghayyeh
Moharrami, Darvaneh Ghalandari and many. At the 70th Academy Awards,
the film was selected as the Iranian entry for the best foreign language film,
but it was not accepted as a nominee in 1998. The film was banned in Iran for
being ‘Subversive’.
Plot:
The film gets its name from a kind of Persian rug.
Gabbeh is brightfully a colorful, romantic ode to beauty, nature, love and art.
It is a documentary style fictional love story film which uses a Gabbeh as a
magic storytelling, the story of past and present fantasy and reality. On a
bank of a stream, an old woman and her husband are washing their Gabbeh. From
this carpet comes forth a beautiful young woman named Gabbeh. Gabbeh shares her
epic tale. She is desperately in love with a mysterious horseman who follows
her clan from after. Though her father has argued to let her marry with the
horseman, season after season, the horseman follows Gabbeh. He is always
present always wonting, howling songs of love after nightfall. Her uncle who is
hoping to find a bribe and most importantly her longing for a young man, she
hopes to marry. At last Gabbeh one day rides on a horse and pulls away with the
horseman, her desirable love.
Story:
The screenplay of the film is written by Mohsen
Makhmalbaf himself. It’s like a documentary film. But it is actually a fiction
film. It is Makhmalbaf’s creation. In western countries, people are overwhelmed
by fiddicult, complicated and rough situations. When they got to the movies
they don’t want to see the same complexity and violence they are surrounded by.
But Gabbeh is naturalistic poetry about love that gives anyone a sense of
tranquility. It’s a romantic love story of a woman Gabbeh who belongs to a
tribal society in Iran.
Gabbeh (1996)_Iranian Film Review_BD Films Info |
Cinematography:
Mahmud Kalari is the cinematographer of the film.
he has worked with a number of renowned Iranian film directors such as Abbas
Kiarostami, Jafar Panahi and many. His cinematic style is something different
from other Iranian cinematographer. In this film, he uses most of the shots as
metaphoric. To know about the cinematography style of the film, we have to know
its shots divisions, mise-en-scene and lighting style.
Shots: Most of the scenes are taken as close-up shots to express the expression
of the character. But long shots, wide shot, medium shots have been used also
normally. There is shot variation in the film. But most of the time the shots
are taken as metaphoric. Metaphor is referred to anything that expresses the
abstract meaning or allegory meaning of the object.
Mise-en-scene:
The story of the film is about a love story of a
nomad in southeastern Iran. It has a natural beauty. It’s a colorful life. The arrangement
of the scenes and the props refer to a tribe society. Most of the scenes are
taken as metaphoric style. It identifies the differences from western countries
to Middle East countries. It expresses the culture of the tribal society
through the props, norms and activities.
Lighting:
Natural lighting is a must for the movie. It’s an
outdoor shooting movie. So, there is no use of artificial light in it.
Acting:
Acting is realistic in this movie. It’s a
documentary style film. It’s actually a fictional film or magical film. it is
also influenced by realism. Smooth acting, no violence, no sexual desire or no
overacting but pure romantic love story are in it. They are the main characteristics
of acting in this film.
Gabbeh (1996)_Iranian Film Review_BD Films Info |
Sound and Music:
Music is composed by Hossein Alizadeh. The music of
the film is resembles with the music of the tribal society of the Middle East
countries. Music is also very important to think the culture of a tribe. In this
film the music has been composed to support the scenes of the film. So the
sound is like the realistic one and the scenes have helped too to be attentive
the audiences.
Editing:
Mohsen Makhmalbaf has edited the film himself. The storytelling
of the film is different and the editing style of him is also different. There is
no special effect. It is totally a naturalistic one. There are transitions or
effects but there is no special effect. Assembling of the scenes is very
artistic. There is shot variations in it So that it looks authentic,
aesthetically naturalistic.